Welcome to the new Gustave Roussy website
A new website designed to offer you a simpler, clearer, and more intuitive experience. Patients, caregivers, healthcare professionals, and donors: find information, news, and services more easily.
Translesional polymerases, genomic plasticity, and cancer
- Thematic(s)
- Epigenetics, Genetics / Genomics, Innovative Therapies, Molecular and Cellular Biology
- Attachment unit
- UMR9019 - Genome Integrity and Cancer
- Manager(s)
- Patricia Kannouche
- Institutional connection
-
Gustave Roussy, CNRS, Paris-Saclay University
Summary
Our team seeks to unravel the molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis and DNA damage tolerance, with a particular focus on translational lesion synthesis (TLS) DNA polymerases, which are involved in both tumor initiation and resistance to anticancer therapies. We combine approaches from cell and molecular biology, functional genomics, genome editing, and genomic and epigenomic profiling, using complementary models: normal and tumor cells, patient-derived organoids (PDOs), tumor–immune cell co-cultures, and mouse models.
Our basic research projects aim in particular to: (i) determine the role of polymerase ζ (Polζ) in the replication and stability of repetitive regions of the genome; (ii) understand the extreme susceptibility to UV-induced skin cancers in patients with Xeroderma Pigmentosum Variant (XP-V), who are deficient in η polymerase (POLH); and (iii) elucidating the mechanisms of mutagenesis in XPC-deficient cells by identifying the endogenous lesions involved and the contribution of different TLS polymerases to their tolerance.
More recently, we have expanded our research into translational oncology, in close collaboration with clinicians (B. Pistilli, Breast Cancer Committee) at Gustave Roussy. In particular, we seek to decipher the molecular mechanisms of sensitivity and resistance to antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), which may involve pathways involved in the response to and tolerance of DNA damage. The goal is to identify tumor adaptation mechanisms, predictive biomarkers, and new therapeutic vulnerabilities using preclinical and clinically relevant models.
Team members
-
Patricia KANNOUCHE - Team Leader
Director of Research and Equivalents, CNRS
Said Aoufouchi
Research Associate and Equivalents, INSERM
Vianney Baris
Research Engineer or equivalent, Gustave Roussy
DE OLIVEIRA Luciana Marcia
Research Engineer or equivalent, Gustave Roussy
Virgile Gibert
Ph.D. student, Paris-Saclay University
Basile Guignier
Postdoctoral researcher, Gustave Roussy
Anne HELBLING-LECLERC
Assistant Professor, Paris-Saclay University
KLEIN, Alexis
Ph.D. Candidate, Paris-Saclay University
Frédérique Maczkowiak
Research Engineer or equivalent, CNRS
Benedetta Mancini
Ph.D. student, Gustave Roussy
Li MEIKUN
Ph.D. student, Paris-Saclay University
Jean Paul MOUSSU
Engineering Assistant or equivalent, CNRS
Carla NOORMAMADE DA-CUNHA
Research Technician or equivalent, Gustave Roussy
ODIC Baptiste
Design Engineer or equivalent, Gustave Roussy
PEREIRA Emma
Ph.D. Student, Paris-Saclay University
Caroline POUVELLE
Research Technician or equivalent, CNRS
ROSSELLI Filippo
Research Director or equivalent, CNRS
Esra-Nour SENTURK
Engineering Assistant or equivalent, CNRS
Key publications
-
TASP1-mediated cleavage of REV3L enhances the activity of DNA polymerase ζ in mammalian cells. Nat Commun. 2026 Jun 15.
Goulas J*, Guignier B*, Ben Yamin B*, Pouvelle C, Yurchenko A, Despras E, de Oliveira L, Laplante P, Bochaton D, Plassard D, Yang W, Theillet FX, Veaute X, Wood RD, Nikolaev S, Cordonnier AM, Kannouche PL.
-
Changes in the architecture and abundance of replication intermediates delineate the chronology of DNA damage tolerance pathways at UV-stalled replication forks in human cells. Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 Sep 23;50(17):9909-9929.
Benureau Y, Pouvelle C, Dupaigne P, Baconnais S, Moreira Tavares E, Mazón G, Despras E, Le Cam E, Kannouche PL.
-
Expression of a Constitutive Fusion of Ubiquitin to PCNA Restores the Level of Immunoglobulin A/T Mutations During Somatic Hypermutation in the Ramos Cell Line. Front Immunol. 2022 Apr 1;13:871766
Lerner LK, Bonte D, Le Guillou M, Mohammad MM, Kasraian Z, Sarasin A, Despras E, Aoufouchi S.
-
DNA polymerase zeta contributes to heterochromatin replication to prevent genome instability. EMBO J. 2021 Nov 2;40(21):e104543.
Ben Yamin B, Ahmed-Seghir S, Tomida J, Despras E, Pouvelle C, Yurchenko A, Goulas J, Corre R, Delacour Q, Droin N, Dessen P, Goidin D, Lange SS, Bhetawal S, Mitjavila-Garcia MT, Baldacci G, Nikolaev S, Cadoret JC, Wood RD, Kannouche PL.
-
Patritumab deruxtecan in HR+HER2- advanced breast cancer: a phase 2 trial. Nat Med. 2025 Oct;31(10):3492-3503
Pistilli B, Mosele F, Corcos N, Pierotti L, Pradat Y, Le Bescond L, Lacroix-Triki M, Nachabeh G, Alfaro A, Catelain C, Job B, Mami-Chouaib F, Badel S, Farace F, Oulhen M, Kannouche P, Tran DTN, Droin N, Vicier C, Frenel JS, D'Hondt V, Dalenc F, Bachelot T, Ducoulombier A, Benderra MA, Loirat D, Mayeur D, Deluche E, Deneuve J, Cheikh-Hussin R, Guyader P, Signolle N, Godefroy K, Talbot H, Vakalopoulou M, Christodoulidis S, Bernard E, Koudou Y, Sporchia A, Suto F, Li L, Sternberg DW, Michiels S, André F, Sellami D, Montagnac G.
Contacts